The truth that all historical writing, even the most honest, is unconsciously subjective, since every age is bound, in spite of itself, to make the dead perform whatever tricks it finds necessary for its own peace of mind. Carl Becker, American historian (1873-1945)
1. Sequoia National Park was established by the United States Congress
On this day in history in 1890 Sequoia National Park was established by the United States Congress. The park, situated in the state of California is famous for its giant sequoia trees.
2. The People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria was officially created
On this day in history in 1962 The People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria was officially created. Ferhat Abbas was appointed as the President of the Algerian National Assembly, and Ben Bella was seated as the country’s new Prime Minister.
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3. Athletes ran the first Chicago Marathon
On this day in history in 1977 Athletes ran the first Chicago Marathon. One of the world’s six major marathons, which include the marathons in Berlin, Boston, London, New York, and Tokyo, the Chicago Marathon was initially called the Mayor Daley Marathon. The first race was won by Rhud Metzner.
4. NASA launched the Mars Observer
On this day in history in 1992 NASA launched the Mars Observer. The robotic space probe’s main goal was to study Mars. Almost a year later all communications with it were lost.
5. China launched Shenzhou spacecraft with 3 astronauts
On this day in history in 2008 China launched Shenzhou spacecraft with 3 astronauts. This was the third human manned space flight mission of China’s Space Program.