“History has influenced and shaped many a people’s thoughts, attitudes, values and ideologies”. “It is a framework on which the present is shaped.”
Today In History
1. Major-General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi Became The First Military Head Of State In Nigeria
On this day in 1966, Major-General Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi became the first head of state, following the bloody coup that ousted the civilian government and terminated the First Republic in Nigeria.
Although his rule was shortlived, it significantly marked the beginning of federal military rule and dictatorship in Nigeria.
2. Muammar Gaddafi Took Over Rule In Libya
On this day in 1970, Muammar Gaddafi took over rule in Libya, after deposing King Idris to put an end to the monarchy in the country. He went on to rule the country till he was ousted and killed in 2011.
3. Senegal Hosted The 18th Africa Cup Of Nations
On this day in 1992, the 18th edition of the African Cup of Nations was hosted by Senegal with 12 participating countries. Ivory Coast won the tournament by defeating Ghana with penalty kicks.
4. Assassination Of Congolese President Laurent-Desire Kabila During The Second Congo War
On this day in 2001, Congolese President Laurent-Desire Kabila was assassinated after a rebellion for Congolese democracy leading to Second Congo war started. He was eventually succeeded by his son, Joseph.
5. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Africa’s First Female Elected Head Of State Was Sworn-in In Liberia
On this day in 2006, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was sworn in as the 24th president of Liberia. She was the first female to be elected as head of state in Africa. She also won a re-election in 2011.
6. The Mali War Led By Tuareg Militias Began
On this day in 2012, the Tuareg militias began a campaign against the Malian government for independence and autonomy for northern Mali to be called Azawad.
7. Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Terrorist Attacks
On this day in 2016, armed gunmen, who claimed allegiance to Al-Qaeda, attacked Cappuccino restaurant and Splendid hotel in the capital city, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. No fewer than 30 people, including former Swiss MPs Jean-Noël Rey and Georgie Lamon were killed in the attack, with about 56 people injured. A counter-attack by the government ended the siege, and led to release of 176 hostages and death of four attackers.
