The European Union (EU) has classified Apple’s iPadOS operating system as a “gatekeeper” under its new Digital Markets Act (DMA).
This decision, announced by the EU’s antitrust chief Margrethe Vestager, brings iPadOS under the same regulations as Apple’s iOS, Safari browser, and App Store, which were designated as gatekeepers last year.
The DMA aims to create a fairer digital market by regulating large tech companies that control access to online platforms.
These “gatekeepers” face specific obligations, such as ensuring interoperability with rival services and allowing users more control over their data.
While iPadOS user numbers didn’t initially meet the EU’s quantitative thresholds for gatekeeper designation, the investigation revealed its significance for businesses.
Vestager explained that “a large number of companies rely on iPadOS to reach their customers,” highlighting its crucial role within the Apple ecosystem.
Additionally, the EU anticipates a rise in iPadOS users, further solidifying its influence.
Apple has six months to comply with the DMA’s regulations for iPadOS.
This could involve changes related to app distribution, data access, and user choices within the iPadOS environment.
Apple has indicated a willingness to cooperate with the EU to ensure compliance across all designated services.
The impact of designating iPadOS as a gatekeeper remains to be seen.
It could lead to a more open and competitive app market on iPads, potentially benefiting app developers and users.
However, it’s also possible that Apple might adjust its business model in ways that could affect user experience or limit developer options.
The EU’s actions highlight a growing global trend towards regulating the power of large technology companies.
This case will be closely watched as it could set a precedent for future regulations impacting Apple and other tech giants.